Surviving Spouse’s Benefit
Articles 34 and 35 of the Regulations
This benefit is payable 1) to the surviving spouse of a retiree who was entitled to a retirement, early retirement, deferred retirement or disability benefit, if the surviving spouse was married to the retiree at the date of separation from service and remained married to him/her until the date of death, or 2) to the surviving spouse of a participant who died in service, if the surviving spouse was married to the participant at the date of death in service.
Under what circumstances is a surviving spouse’s benefit not payable by the Fund upon the death of a retiree?
A surviving spouse’s benefit is not payable if the retiree separated from service before 1 April 2001 and opted for a deferred monthly benefit together with a one-time lump sum payment in respect of that service. Or If the marriage took place after separation from service and no article 35 ter annuity was purchased (see more below).
Under what circumstances is a surviving spouse’s benefit shared with another beneficiary?
If the Fund determines, on the basis of supporting documentation provided, that there are two or more surviving spouses entitled to a benefit, the survivor’s benefit is divided equally between such spouses. However, if the article 34 benefit is to be shared with a divorced surviving spouse (refer to article 35 bis below) then the division is proportionate to the length of each marriage to the participant.
How much is the surviving spouse’s benefit?
In general, the amount of the benefit is equivalent to half of the full retirement, early retirement or disability benefit payable to a participant or retiree. In the case of a full deferred retirement benefit that was not yet in payment, the surviving spouse’s benefit is equivalent to half the (actuarial) value of the full deferred retirement benefit at the time of the retiree’s death.
When does payment of a surviving spouse’s benefit start?
An entitlement to a surviving spouse’s benefit is effective as of the first day of the month following the date of the retiree’s death. However, in the case of a participant’s death in service, it is due as of the day after the death.
How is the surviving spouse’s benefit paid and for how long is it payable?
The surviving spouse’s benefit is paid monthly to the bank account specified in the original signed payment instructions submitted to the Fund, and for as long as the surviving spouse is alive. Divorced surviving spouse’s benefit. (Article 35 bis of the Regulations). This benefit is payable to the divorced surviving spouse of a participant or retiree who meets the requirements set forth in Article 35 bis (b) of the Regulations.
Divorced Surviving Spouse's Benefit
Who can apply for a divorced surviving spouse’s benefit?
The former spouse of a participant or of a retiree who survives said participant or retiree can request a divorced surviving spouse’s benefit.
What conditions have to be met for the payment of a divorced surviving spouse’s benefit?
There are four conditions that have to be met. These are outlined in art. 35 bis (b) of the UNJSPF Regulations.
How much is the divorced surviving spouse’s benefit?
If the participant or retiree separated from the service of the Organization before 1 April 1999, the divorced surviving spouse’s benefit is a fixed amount. As of 1 April 2009 this amount is estimated at US$ 9,337.00 per year (US$ 778.00 per month).
However, the amount payable cannot exceed the amount payable to a surviving spouse. If the participant or retiree separated from the service of the Organization on or after 1 April 1999 and there is one or more surviving spouse(s) entitled to a widow’s/widower’s benefit, the survivor’s benefit is divided between the surviving spouse(s) and the former spouse(s) in proportion to the duration of their marriages to the participant/retiree (please see logical diagram at the end of this Booklet).
If the participant or retiree separated from the service of the Organization on or after 1 April 1999, and there is no widow/widower entitled to a survivor’s benefit, the divorced surviving spouse’s benefit is equivalent to half of the full benefit payable to the participant or to the retiree.
When does payment of a divorced surviving spouse’s benefit start?
If the participant or retiree separated from the service of the Organization before 1 April 1999, payment of the divorced surviving spouse’s benefit is due as of the first day of the month following the date of the participant’s/retiree’s death or as of 1 April 1999 whichever is later.
If the participant or retiree separated from the service of the Organization on or after 1 April 1999, payment of the divorced surviving spouse’s benefit is due as of the first day of the month following the date of the UNJSPF Chief Executive Officer’s decision authorizing the entitlement to the benefit.
How is the divorced surviving spouse’s benefit paid and for how long is it payable?
This benefit is paid monthly to the bank account specified by the divorced surviving spouse in the original signed payment instructions submitted to the Fund, and for as long as he/she is alive, in accordance with article 35 bis of the Regulations of the Fund. Spouses married after separation (Article 35 ter of the Regulations) This benefit is payable in cases where a retiree enters into a marriage after separation from service and purchases an annuity for his/her new spouse.